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Release and toxicity of dental resin composite

5 December 2012 //  by Biodentistry.eu//  Leave a Comment

Saurabh K. Gupta, Payal Saxena, Vandana A. Pant,1 and Aditya B. Pant2
Author information  Copyright and License information

Abstract

Dental resin composite that are tooth-colored materials have been considered as possible substitutes to mercury-containing silver amalgam filling. Despite the fact that dental resin composites have improved their physico-chemical properties, the concern for its intrinsic toxicity remains high. Some components of restorative composite resins are released in the oral environment initially during polymerization reaction and later due to degradation of the material. In vitro and in vivo studies have clearly identified that these components of restorative composite resins are toxic. But there is a large gap between the results published by research laboratories and clinical reports. The objective of this manuscript was to review the literature on release phenomenon as well as in vitro and in vivo toxicity of dental resin composite. Interpretation made from the recent data was also outlined.

Keywords: Biocompatibility, dental resin composite, release phenomenon, toxicity

Toxicol Int. 2012 Sep-Dec; 19(3): 225–234.
doi: 10.4103/0971-6580.103652
PMCID: PMC3532765

Category: Toxicity

Previous Post: « Bisphenol A and other compounds in human saliva and urine associated with the placement of composite restorations
Next Post: Cytotoxicity of newly developed ortho MTA root-end filling materials »

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